ANTBIRDS (FORMICARIIDAE & THAMNOPHILIDAE)

Barred antshrike, Thamnophilus doliatus, Batará barreteado

Bicolored antbird, Gymnopithys leucaspis, Hormiguero bicolor

Black-faced antthrush, Formicarius analis, Gallito hormiguero carinegro

Black-hooded antshrike, Thamnophilus bridgesi, Batará negruzco

Checker-throated antwren, Myrmotherula fulviventris, Hormiguerito café

Chestnut-backed antbird, Myrmeciza exsul, Hormiguero dorsicastaño

Dotted-winged antwren, Microrhopias quixensis, Hormiguerito alipunteado

Dusky antbird, Cercomacra tyrannina, Hormiguero negruzco

Fasciated antshrike, Cymbilaimus lineatus, Batará lineado

Great antshrike, Taraba major, Batará mayor

Long-billed gnatwren, Ramphocaenus melanurus,

Plain antvireo, Dysithamnus mentalis, Batarito cabecigrís

Rufous-rumped antwren, Terenura callinota, Hormiguerito lomirrufo

Russet antshrike, Thamnistes anabatinus, Batará café

Speckled antpitta, Hylopezus perspicillatus, Tororoi pechilistado

White-flanked antwren, Myrmotherula axillaries, Hormiguero flanquiblanco

BANANAQUIT (COEREBIDAE)

Bananaquit, Coereba flaveola,

Reinita mielera (Pinchaflor, Santa María)

BARBETS (CAPITONIDAE)

Red-headed barbet, Eubucco bourcierii, Barbudo cabecirrojo

COTINGAS (COTINGIDAE)

Rufous piha, Lipaugus unirufus, Piha rozija (Guardabosque)

Three-wattled bellbird, Procnias tricarunculata, Campanero tricarunculado

Turquoise cotinga, Cotinga ridgwayi, Cotinga turquesa

CUCKOOS & ANIS (CUCULIDAE)

Striped cuckoo, Tapera naevia, Cuclillo listado (Tres pesos)

Squirrel cuckoo, Piaya cayana, Cuco ardilla

Groove-billed ani, Crotophaga sulcirostris, Garrapatero piquiestriado (Tijo)

Smooth-billed ani, Crotophaga ani, Garrapatero piquiliso (Tijo)

CURASSOWS, GUANS & CHACHALACAS (CRACIDAE)

Great curassow, Crax rubra, Pavón grande

Crested guan, Penelope purpurascens, Pava crestada (Pava)

Gray-headed chachalaca, Ortalis cinereiceps, Chachalaca pavita

EGRETS (ARDEIDAE)

Cattle egret, Bubulcus ibis, Garcilla bueyera

FALCONS & CARACARAS (FALCONIDAE)

American kestrel, Falco sparverius, Cernícalo americano

Barred forest-falcon, Micrastur ruficollis, Halcón de monte barreteado

Collared forest-falcon, Micrastur semitorquatus, Halcón de monte collarejo

Laughing falcon, Herpetotheres cachinnans, Guaco

Merlin, Falco columbarius, Esmerejón

FLYCATCHERS, TYRANNULETS, ELANIAS, KISKADEES, PHOEBES, PEWEES & KINGBIRDS (TYRANNIDAE)

Black-headed tody-flycatcher, Todirostrum nigriceps, Espatulilla cabecinegra

Black-tailed flycatcher, Myiobius atricaudus, Mosquerito colinegro

Boat-billed flycatcher, Megarhynchus pitangua, Mosquerón picudo

Bran-colored flycatcher, Myiophobus fasciatus, Mosquerito pechirrayado

Bright-rumped Attila, Attila spadiceus, Atila lomiarmarilla

Common tody-flycatcher, Todirostrum cinereum,

Espatulilla común

Dusky-capped flycatcher, Myiarchus tuberculifer, Copetón crestioscuro

Fork-tailed flycatcher, Tyrannus savanna, Tijereta sabanera (Tijerilla)

Golden-bellied flycatcher, Myiodynastes hemichrysus, Mosquero ventridorado

Golden-crowned spadebill, Platyrinchus coronatus,

Piquichato coronirufo

Gray-capped flycatcher, Myiozetetes granadensis,

Mosquero cabegrís

Great-crested flycatcher, Myiarchus crinitus, Copetón viajero

Northern bentbill. Oncostoma cinereigulare, Piquitorcido norteño

Ochre-bellied flycatcher, Mionectes oleaginous, Mosquerito aceitunado

Olive-sided flycatcher, Contopus borealis, Pibí boreal

Panama flycatcher, Myiarchus panamensis, Copetón colipardo

Rufous mourner, Rhytiperna holerythra, Plañidera rojiza

Scissor-tailed flycatcher, Tyrannus forficatus, Tijereta rosada (Tijerillo)

Social flycatcher, Myiozetetes similes, Mosquero cejiblanco

Streaked flycatcher, Myiodynastes maculates, Mosquero listado

Sulphur-rumped flycatcher, Myiobius atricaudus, Mosquerito lomiamarillo

Ruddy-tailed flycatcher, Terenotriccus erythrurus,

Mosquerito colirrufo

Yellow-bellied flycatcher, Empidonax flaviventris, Mosquerito vientiamarillo

Yellow-olive flycatcher, Tolmomyias sulphurescens, Piquiplano azufrado

Southern beardless-tyrannulet, Camptostoma obsoletum, Mosquerito silbador

Yellow tyrannulet, Capsiempis flaveola, Mosquerito amarillo

Yellow-bellied tyrannulet, Ornithion semiflavum, Mosquerito cejiblanco

Yellow-crowned tyrannulet, Tyrannulus elatus, Mosquerito coroniamarillo

Greenish elaenia, Myiopagis viridicata, Elania verdosa

Eye-ringed flatbill, Rhynchocyclus brevirostris. Piquiplano de anteojos

Lesser elaenia, Elaenia chiriquensis, Elania sabanera

Yellow-bellied elaenia, Elaenia flavogaster, Elania copetona (Bobillo)

Great kiskadee, Pitangus sulphuratus, Bientereo grande (Cristofué)

Black phoebe, Sayornis nigricans, Mosquero de agua

Eastern wood-phoebe, Contopus virens, Pibí oriental

Tropical pewee, Contopus cinereus, Pibí tropical

Tropical kingbird, Tyrannus melancholocus, Tirano tropical

Eastern kingbird, Tyrannus tyrannus, Tirano norteño

GNATCATCHERS & GNATWRENS (SYLVIIDAE)

Tropical gnatcatcher, Polioptila plumbea, Perlita tropical

Long-billed gnatwren, Ramphocaenus melanurus, Solterillo picudo

HAWKS, KITES & EAGLES (ACCIPITRIDAE)

Black hawk-eagle, Spizaetus tyrannus, Aguilillo negro (Aguilucho)

Broad-winged hawk, Buteo platypterus, Gavilán aludo

Common black-hawk, Buteogallus anthracinus, Gavilán cangrejero

Gray hawk, Buteo nitidus, Gavilán gris

Great black-hawk, Buteogallus urubitinga, Gavilán negro mayor

Northern harrier, Circus cyaneus, Aguilucho norteño

Roadside hawk, Buteo magnirostris, Gavilán chapulinero

Short-tailed hawk, Buteo brachyurus, Gavilán colicorto

Swainson's hawk, Buteo swainson, Gavilán de Swainson

White hawk, Leucopternis albicollis, Gavilán blanco

White-tailed hawk, Buteo albicaudatus, Gavilán coliblanco

Zone-tailed hawk, Buteo albonotatus, Gavilán colifajeado

Double-toothed kite, Harpagus bidentatus, Gavilán gorgirrayado

Gray-headed kite, Leptodon cayanensis, Gavilán cabegris

Hook-billed kite, Chrondrohierax uncinatus, Gavilán piquiganchudo

Swallow-tailed kite, Elanoides forficatus, Gavilán tijerilla

Mississippi kite, Ictinia mississippiensis, Elanio colinegro

HUMMINGBIRDS (TROCHILIDAE)

Band-tailed barbthroat, Threnetes ruckeri, Ermitaño barbudo

Beryl-crowned hummingbird, Amazilia decora, Amazília corona berilo

Blue-throated goldentail, Hylocharis eliciae, Colibrí colidorado

Bronzy hermit, Glaucis aenea, Ermitaño broceado

Cinnamon hummingbird, Amazilia rutila, Amazília canela

Crowned woodnymph, Thalurania colombica,

Ninfa violeta y verde

Green-breasted mango, Anthracothorax prevostii, Manguita pechiverde

Green hermit, Phaethornis guy, Ermitaño verde

Little hermit, Phaethornis longuemareus, Ermitaño enano

Long-billed starthroat, Heliomaster longirostris, Colibrí piquilargo

Long-tailed hermit, Phaethornis superciliosus, Ermitaño colilargo

Magnificent hummingbird, Eugenes fulgens, Colibrí magnífico

Plain-capped starthroat, Heliomaster constantii, Colibrí pochotero

Purple-crowned fairy, Heliothryx barroti, Colibrí picopunzón

Red-footed plumeleteer, Chalybura urochrysia, Colibrí patirrojo

Ruby-throated hummingbird, Archilochus colubris, Colibrí garganta de rubí

Rufous-tailed hummingbird, Amazilia tzacatl, Amazlia rabirrufa

Scaly-breasted hummingbird, Phaeochroa cuvierii, Colibrí pechiescamado

Snowy-bellied hummingbird, Amazilia Edward, Amazília vientriblanca

Striped-tailed hummingbird, Eupherusa eximia, Colibrí colirrayado

Violet-headed hummingbird, Klais guimeti, Colibrí cabeciazul

White-crested coquette, Lophornis adorabilis, Coqueta crestibblanca

White-necked Jacobin, Florisuga mellivora, Jacobino nuquiblanco

White-tailed emerald, Elvira chionura, Esmeralda coliblanca

White-tipped sicklebill, Eutoxeres aquila, Pico de hoz

JAYS (CORVIDAE)

Brown jay, Cyanocorax morio, Urraca parda (Piapia)

White-throated magpie-jay, Calocitta Formosa, Urraca copetona (Piapia azul)

KINGFISHERS (ALCEDINIDAE)

Belted kingfisher, Ceryle alcyon, Martín pescador norteño

Ringed kingfisher, Ceryle torquata, Martín pescador collarejo

MANAKINS (PIPRIDAE)

Blue-crowned manakin, Pipra coronata, Saltarín coroniceleste

Orange-collared manakin, Manacus aurantiacus, Hombrecillo

Red-capped manakin, Pipra mentalis, Saltarín cabecirrojo

Thrush-like manakin, Schiffornis turdinus, Tordo-saltarín

White-collared manakin, Manacus candei, Bailarín

White-crowned manakin, Pipra pipra, Saltarín coroniblanco

White-ruffed manakin, Corapipo leucorrhoa, Saltarín gorgiblanco

MOTMOTS (MOMOTIDAE)

Blue-crowned motmot, Momotus momota, Momoto común (Bobo)

NIGHTJARS (CAPRIMULGIDAE)

Common pauraque, Nyctidromus albicollis, Tapacaminos común

ORIOLES & BLACKBIRDS (ICTERIDAE)

Bronzed cowbird, Molothrus aenus, Vaquero ojirros (Pius)

Eastern meadowlark, Sturnella magna, Zacatero común (Zacatera)

Northern (Baltimore) oriole, Icterus g. galbuba, Bolsero norteño (Cacicón)

Orchard oriole, Icterus spurious, Bolsero castaño (Cacique ahumado)

Scarlet-rumped cacique, Cacius uropygialis, Cacique lomiescarlata (Plío)

OVENBIRDS & SPINETAILS (FURNARIIDAE)

Pale-breasted spinetail, Synallaxis albescens, Arquitecto güitío

OWLS (STRIGIDAE)

Black and white owl, Ciccaba virgata, Lechuza blanco y negro

Crested owl, Lophostrix cristata, Buho penachudo

Mottled owl, Ciccaba virgata, Lechuza café

Pacific screech-owl, Otus cooperi, Lechucita sabanera

Spectacled owl, Pulsatrisx perspicillata, Buho de anteojos (Oropopo)

Striped owl, Asio clamator, Buho listado

Tropical screech owl, Otus choliba, Lechucita neotropical

Vermiculated screech-owl, Otus guatemalae, Lechucita vermiculada

PARROTS & PARAKEETS (PSITTACIDAE)

Blue-headed parrot, Pionus menstruus, Loro cabeciazul

Brown-hooded parrot, Pionopsitta haematotis, Loro cabecipardo

Mealy parrot, Amazona farinose, Loro verde

Red-lorred parrot, Amazona autumnalis, Loro frentirrojo

White-crowned parrot, Pionus senilis, Loro coroniblanco (Chucuyo)

Barred parakeet, Bolborhynchus lineola, Periquito listado

Crimson-fronted parakeet, Aratinga nana, Perico frentirrojo (Cotorra)

Orange-chinned parakeet, Brotogeris jugularis, Periquito barbinaranja

PIGEONS & DOVES (COLUMBIDAE)

Band-tailed pigeon, Columba fasciata, Paloma collareja

Red-billed pigeon, Columba cayennensis, Paloma piquirroja

Scaled pigeon, Columba speciosa, Paloma escamoja

Short-billed pigeon, Columba nigriostris, Dos-tontos-son

Blue ground-dove, Claravis pretiosa, Tortolita azulada

Gray-chested dove, Leptotila cassinii, Paloma pechigrís

Inca dove, Columbina inca, Tortolita colilarga

Ruddy ground dove, Columbina talpacoti, Tortoliza rojiza

Ruddy quail-dove, Geotrygon Montana, Paloma-perdiz rojiza

White-tipped dove, Leptotila verreauxi, Paloma coliblanca

POTOOS (NYCTIBIIDAE)

Common potoo, Nyctibius albicollis, Nictibio común (Pájaro estaca)

PUFFBIRDS (BUCCONIDAE)

White-necked puffbird, Bucco Macrorhynchos, Buco collarejo

QUAILS (PHASIANIDAE)

Crested bobwhite, Colinus cristatus, Codorniz crestada

Marbled wood-quail, Odontophorus gujanensis,

Cordoniz carrioja (Corcovado)

Spotted wood-quail, Odontophorus guttatus, Codorniz moteada or pintada

SALTATORS & GROSBEAKS (CARDINALIDAE)

Buff-throated saltator, Saltator maximus, Saltador gorgianteado (Sinsonte verde)

Streaked saltator, Saltator albicollis, Saltado listo

Blue-black grosbeak, Cyanocompsa cyanoides, Picogrueso negro azulado

Rose-breasted grosbeak, Pheucticus ludovicianus, Picogrueso pechirrosado (Calandria)

SPARROWS, FINCHES & SEEDEATERS (EMBERIZIDAE)

Black-striped sparrow, Arremonops rufivirgatus, Pinzón cabecilistado

Rufous-collared sparrow, Zonotrichia capenis, Comemaíz

Large-footed finch, Pezopetes capitalis, Saltón patigrande

Thick-billed seed-finch, Oryzoborus funereus, Semillero picogrueso

Yellow-thighed finch, Pselliophorus tibilalis, Saltón de muslos amarillos

Variable seedeater, Sporophilia aurite, Espiguero variable

White-collared seedeater, Sporophilia torqueola, Espiguero collarejo (Setillero)

Blue-black grassquit, Volatinia jacarina, Semillerito negro azulado

Yellow-faced grassquit, Tiaris olivacea, Semillerito cariamarillo (Gallito)

SWALLOWS (HIRUNDINIDAE)

Barn swallow, Hirundo rustica, Golondrina tijereta

Blue-and-white swallow, Notiochelidon cyanoleuca, Golondrina azul y blanco

Cliff swallow, Hirundo pyrrhonota, Golondrina risquera

Gray-breasted martin, Progne chalybea, Martín pechigrís

Northern rough-winged swallow, Stelgidopteryx serrpennis, Golondrina alirrasposa norteña

Southern rough-winged swallow, Stelgidopteryx ruficollis, Golondrina alirrasposa sureña

SWIFTS (APODIDAE)

Band-rumped swift, Chaetura spinicauda,

Vencejo de rabadilla clara

Chestnut-collared swift, Cypseloides rutilus, Vencejo cuellicastaño

Lesser swallow-tailed swift, Panyptila cayennensis, Vencejo tijereta menor (Macuá)

Spot-fronted swift, Cypseloides cherriei, Vencejo de Cherrie

White-collared swift, Streptoprocne zonaris, Vencejón collarejo

TANAGERS, EUPHONIAS, DACNIS & HONEYCREEPERS (THRAUPIDAE)

Bay-headed tanager, Tangara gyrola, Tangara cabecicastaña

Blue-gray tanager, Thraupis episcopus, Tangara azuleja (Viuda)

Flame-colored tanager, Piranga bidentata, Tangara dorsirrayada

Golden-hooded tanager, Tangara larvata, Tangara capuchidorado (Mariposa, Siete colores)

Gray-headed tanager, Eucometis penicillata, Tangara cabecigrís

Hepatic tanager, Piranga flava, Tangara bermeja (Cardenal)

Palm tanager, Thraupis palmarum, Tangara palmera

Scarlet-rumped tanager, Ramphocelus passerinii, Tangara lomiescarlata (Sargento)

Silver-throated tanager, Tangara icterocephala, Tangara dorada (Juanita)

Sooty-capped bush tanager, Chlorospingus pileatus, Tangara de monte cenjiblanca

Summer tanager, Piranga rubra, Tangara veranera (Cardenal veranero)

White-throated shrike-tanager, Lanio leucothorax, Tangara piquiganchuda

Scrub euphonia, Euphonia affinis, Agüío

Spotted-crowned euphonia, Euphonia imitans, Agüío barranquillo

Tawny-capped euphonia, Euphonia anneae, Barranquilla

Thick-billed euphonia, Euphonia laniirostris, Eufonia piquigruesa

Yellow-crowned euphonia, Euphonia luteicapilla, Monjita

Yellow-throated euphonia, Euphonia hirundinacea, Caciquita

Blue dacnis, Dacnis cayana, Mielero azulejo

Scarlet-thighed dacnis, Dacnis venusta, Mielero celeste y negro

Green honeycreeper, Chlorophanes spiza, Mielero verde (Rey de trepadores) Red-legged honeycreeper, Cyanerpes cyaneus, Mielero patirrojo

THRUSHES, ROBINS & SOLITAIRES (TURDIDAE)

Black-faced solitaire, Myadestes melanops, Solitario carinegro (Jilguero)

Clay-colored robin, Turdus grayi, Yigüirro

Swainson's thrush, Catharus ustulatus, Zorzal de Swainson

White-throated robin, Turdus assimilis, Mirlo gorgiblanco

Wood thrush, Hylocichla mustelina, Zorzal del bosque

TINAMOUS (TINAMIDAE)

Great tinamou, Tinamus major, Tinamú grande

Little tinamou, Crypturellus soui, Tinamú chico

TITYRAS & BECARDS (TITYRIDAE)

Black-crowned tityra, Tityra inquisitor, Tityra coroninegra

Masked tityra, Tityra semifasciata, Tityra carirroja

Cinnamon becard, Pachyramphus cinnamomeus, Cabezón canelo

Rose-throated becard, Pachyramphus aglaiae, Cabezón plomizo

White-winged becard,

Pachyramphus polychopterus,

Cabezón aliblanco

TOUCANS (RAMPHASTIDAE)

Chestnut-mandibled toucan, Ramphastos swainsonii, Quioro Fiery-billed

Aracari, Pteroglossus frantzii, Cusingo

TROGONS (TROGONIDAE)

Collared trogon, Trogon collaris, Trogón collarejo

Baird's trogon, Trogon bairdii, Trogón vientribermejo

Black-headed trogon, Trogon melanocephalus, Trogón cabecinegro Slaty-tailed

Trogon, Trogon Massena, Trogón coliplomiz

Violaceous trogon, Trogon violaceus, Trogón violáceo

VIREOS, GREENLETS & SHRIKE-VIREOS (VIREONIDAE)

Philadelphia vireo, Vireo philadelphicus, Vireo amarillento

Red-eyed vireo, Vireo olivaaceus, Vireo ojirrojo

Yellow-green vireo, Vireo flavoviridis, Vireo cabecigrís

Yellow-throated vireo, Vireo flavofrons, Vireo pechiamarillo

Yellow-winged vireo, Vireo carmioli, Vireo aliamarillo

Lesser greenlet, Hylophylis decurtatus, Verdillo menudo

Green shrike-vireo, Vireolanius pulchellus, Vierón esmeraldino

Vierón esmeraldino

VULTURES (CATHARIDAE)

Black vulture, Coragyps atratus, Zopilote negro

King vulture, Sarcoramphus papa, Zopilote rey

Turkey vulture, Cathartes aura, Zopilote cabecirrojo

WARBLERS (PARULIDAE)

American redstart, Setophaga ruticilla, Candelita norteña (Raya roja)

Blackburnian warbler, Dendroica fusca, Reinita gorginaranja

Black-and-white warbler, Mniotilta varia, Reinita trepadora

Buff-rumped warbler, Phaeothlypis fulvicauda, Reinita guardaribera

Chestnut-sided warbler, Dendroica pensylvanica, Reinita de costillas castañas

Golden-winged warbler, Vermivora chrysoptera, Reinita alidorada

Gray-crowned yellowthroat, Geothlypis poliocephala, Antifacito coronigrís

Mourning warbler, Oporonis philadephia, Reinita enlutada

Prothonotary warbler, Protonotaria citrea, Reinita cabecidorada

Rufous-capped warbler, Basileuterus rufifrons, Reinita cabecicastaña

Worm-eating warbler,

Helmitheros vermivorus, Reinita gusanera Yellow warbler, Dendroica petechia,

WOODCREEPERS (DENDROCOLAPTIDAE)

Reinita amarilla Barred woodcreeper, Dendrocolaptes certhia, Trepador barreteado

Buff-throated woodcreeper, Xiphorhynchs guttatus, Trepador gorgianteado

Long-tailed woodcreeper, Deconychura longicauda, Trepador delgado

Olivaceous woodcreeper, Sittasomus griseicapillus, Trepadorcito aceítunado

Plain-brown woodcreeper, Dendrocincla fuliginosa, Trepador pardo

Streaked-headed woodcreeper, Lepidocolaptes souleyetii, Trepador cabecirrayado

Tawny-winged woodcreeper, Dendrocincla anabatina, Trepador alirrubio

Wedge-billed woodcreeper, Glyphorhynchus spirus, Trepadorcito pico de cuña

WOODPECKERS (PICIDAE)

Acorn woodpecker, Melanerpes formicivorus, Carpintero careto

Black-cheeked woodpecker, Melanerpes pucherani, Carpintero carinegro

Golden-naped woodpecker, Melanerpes chrysauchen, Carpintero nuquidorado

Hoffmann's woodpecker, Melanerpes hoffmanii, Carpintero de Hoffmann

Lineated woodpecker, Dryocopus lineatus, Carpintero lineado

Pale-billed woodpecker, Campephilus guatemalensis, Carpintero picoplata

Red-crowned woodpecker, Melanerpes rubricapillus, Carpintero nuquirrojo

Red-rumped woodpecker, Veniliornis kirkii, Carpintero lomirrojo

WRENS (TROGLODYTIDAE)

Black-bellied wren, Thryothorus fasciatoventris, Soterrey vientrinegro

House wren. Troglodytes aedon, Soterrey cucarachero

Plain wren, Thryothorus modestus, Soterrey chinchirigüí

Rufous-and-white wren, Thryothorus maculipectus, Soterrey rufo y blanco

White-breasted wood wren, Henicorhina leucosticte, Soterrey pechiblanco